Ma'anar da rarraba sababbin motocin makamashi

Sabon makamashi yana da ma'anoni biyu da rarrabuwa: tsoho da sabo;

Tsohuwar ma'anar: Ma'anar farko da ƙasar ta yi na sabon makamashi yana nufin amfani da man fetur na makamashin da ba a saba da shi ba a matsayin tushen wutar lantarki (ko amfani da mai na abin hawa na al'ada ko kuma sabbin na'urorin wutar lantarki da aka saba amfani da su), haɗa sabbin fasahohi a cikin sarrafa wutar lantarki da tuƙi, Samar da motocin da ke da ka'idojin fasaha na ci gaba, sabbin fasahohi, da sabbin tsare-tsare.An rarraba tsohuwar ma'anar sabbin motocin makamashi bisa ga hanyoyin wutar lantarki daban-daban.Akwai manyan nau'ikan guda huɗu kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa:

Sabuwar ma'anar: Dangane da "Tsarin Ci gaban Masana'antar Motoci na Makamashi (2012-2020)" wanda Majalisar Jiha ta yi, an fayyace iyakar sabbin motocin makamashi kamar:
1) Motar lantarki mai haɗaɗɗiya (yana buƙatar nisan nisan wutar lantarki guda ɗaya wanda bai gaza 50km/h)

2) Motocin lantarki masu tsafta

3) Motocin man fetur

An rarraba motocin haɗaɗɗiyar al'ada azaman motocin injin konewa na ciki mai ceton makamashi;

Rarraba sabbin motocin makamashi da motocin ceton makamashi

Don haka, sabon ma'anar ya yi imanin cewa sabbin motocin makamashi suna nufin motocin da ke amfani da sabbin na'urorin lantarki kuma ana sarrafa su gaba ɗaya ko galibi ta hanyar sabbin hanyoyin makamashi (kamar wutar lantarki da sauran abubuwan da ba na man fetur ba).

Waɗannan su ne rarrabuwa na sabbin motocin makamashi:

Rarraba sabbin motocin makamashi

Ma'anar abin hawa na haɗin gwiwa:

Motocin lantarki masu haɗaka kuma ana kiran su da motocin lantarki.Abubuwan da suke fitarwa na power ne ko kuma an ba da injiniyar ta ciki a kan motar, kuma an rarraba su cikin raunin da suke dogara da su akan sauran hanyoyin wutar lantarki (kamar tushen wutar lantarki).Cikakken matasan), bisa ga hanyar rarraba wutar lantarki, an raba shi zuwa layi daya, jeri da matasan.

Sabbin motoci masu haɓaka kewayon makamashi:

Tsarin caji ne wanda ke shigar da injin konewa na ciki azaman tushen wuta akan motar lantarki mai tsafta.Manufarsa ita ce rage gurɓatar abin hawa da ƙara yawan nisan tuƙi na abin hawa mai tsaftataccen wutar lantarki.Toshe-in-motocin haɗaɗɗiyar manyan motoci ne masu nauyi waɗanda za a iya caji kai tsaye daga tushen wutar lantarki na waje.Hakanan suna da babban ƙarfin baturi kuma suna iya tafiya mai nisa ta hanyar wutar lantarki mai tsafta (a halin yanzu abin da ƙasarmu take bukata shine tafiyar kilomita 50 a ƙarƙashin cikakken yanayin aiki).Saboda haka, Ya dogara kaɗan akan injunan konewa na ciki.

Sabbin motocin toshe makamashi:

A cikin ƙarfin haɗaɗɗen toshe, injin lantarki shine babban tushen wutar lantarki, kuma injin konewa na ciki ana amfani dashi azaman ƙarfin ajiya.Lokacin da makamashin baturi ya ƙare zuwa wani ɗan lokaci ko kuma motar lantarki ba ta iya samar da wutar da ake buƙata ba, ana fara injin konewa na ciki, tuki cikin yanayin haɗaka, da kuma tuƙi cikin lokaci.Cajin batura.

Sabuwar yanayin cajin abin hawan makamashi:

1) Ƙarfin makamashi na injin konewa na ciki yana canzawa zuwa makamashin lantarki ta hanyar tsarin motar da shigarwa cikin baturin wuta.

2) Abin hawa yana raguwa, kuma makamashin motsa jiki na abin hawa yana jujjuya zuwa makamashin lantarki da shigar da batirin wuta ta hanyar motar (motar zata yi aiki azaman janareta a wannan lokacin) (watau farfadowar makamashi).

3) Shigar da makamashin lantarki daga wutar lantarki ta waje zuwa cikin baturin wutar lantarki ta hanyar cajar kan allo ko tari na caji na waje (cajin waje).

Motocin lantarki masu tsafta:

Motar lantarki mai tsabta (BEV) tana nufin abin hawa da ke amfani da baturi mai ƙarfi a matsayin tushen wutar lantarki kawai a kan jirgin da kuma motar lantarki don samar da karfin tuƙi.Ana iya kiransa EV.

Amfaninsa shine: babu gurɓataccen hayaki, ƙaramar hayaniya;babban ƙarfin jujjuyawar makamashi da haɓakawa;amfani da kulawa sun fi sauƙi fiye da motocin injunan konewa na ciki, motocin matasan da motocin man fetur, tare da ƙananan sassan watsa wutar lantarki da ƙarancin aikin kulawa.Musamman ita kanta motar lantarki tana da nau'ikan amfani da yawa kuma yanayin da yake cikinta ba shi da sauƙi ya shafa, don haka farashin sabis da farashin amfani da tsaftataccen motocin lantarki ba su da yawa.

https://www.yunronev.com/wuling-hongguang-mini-ev-affordable-and-efficient-electric-vehicle-product/


Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-16-2024

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Samu Sabunta Imel